rsync -a expands to -rlptgoD, so the backup stored neither extended attributes nor ACLs nor hardlinks while the restore side asks for -aHAX. A generation therefore never held what a restore wants back, and rsync faithfully mirrored a snapshot that has none. Reproduced end to end against a source carrying user.oc.* attributes and a hardlink: with the old argv, getfattr -d -R over the generation returns nothing and the hardlink splits into two inodes; with -aHAX both sides come back identical to the source. That is the shape in which an OpenCloud volume survived a disaster-recovery drill with its files intact and its storage metadata gone, so its posix driver skipped every space it could no longer read. restore/files.py had the same gap on this repository's own restore path. Two consequences worth knowing. The first backup after this re-copies every attribute-carrying volume once, because rsync declines to hardlink against a generation whose xattrs do not match. And a backup destination on a filesystem without xattr support now fails the run instead of producing a generation that cannot be restored. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
94 lines
2.7 KiB
Python
94 lines
2.7 KiB
Python
from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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import os
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import pathlib
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from dataclasses import dataclass, field
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from baudolo.generation import FILES_DIR
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from .shell import BackupError, execute_shell_command
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@dataclass(frozen=True)
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class Backing:
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"""Where a docker volume actually keeps its data.
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Args:
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mountpoint: the path the daemon reports.
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driver: the volume driver, ``local`` for the built-in one.
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options: the driver options; a non-empty map means the mountpoint is a
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mount target rather than the storage itself.
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"""
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mountpoint: str
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driver: str = "local"
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options: dict = field(default_factory=dict)
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@property
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def source(self) -> str:
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return f"{self.mountpoint}/"
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def inspect_backing(volume_name: str) -> Backing:
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reported = execute_shell_command(
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["docker", "volume", "inspect", "--format", "{{json .}}", volume_name]
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)[0]
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data = json.loads(reported)
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return Backing(
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data.get("Mountpoint") or "",
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data.get("Driver") or "",
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data.get("Options") or {},
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)
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def get_last_backup_dir(
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versions_dir: str, volume_name: str, current_backup_dir: str
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) -> str | None:
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versions = sorted(os.listdir(versions_dir), reverse=True)
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for version in versions:
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candidate = f"{pathlib.Path(versions_dir) / version / volume_name / FILES_DIR}/"
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if candidate != current_backup_dir and pathlib.Path(candidate).is_dir():
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return candidate
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return None
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def backup_volume(
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versions_dir: str,
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volume_name: str,
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volume_dir: str,
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*,
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authoritative: bool,
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source: str,
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) -> None:
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"""Perform incremental file backup of a Docker volume.
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Args:
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authoritative: compare source and destination by content instead of by
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size and whole-second mtime. Required on a pass whose destination was
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already written from a live source, where a file can differ while
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both attributes still agree.
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source: directory to read from - the volume's mountpoint, or its path
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inside a snapshot.
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"""
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dest = f"{pathlib.Path(volume_dir) / FILES_DIR}/"
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pathlib.Path(dest).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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last = get_last_backup_dir(versions_dir, volume_name, dest)
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cmd = ["rsync", "-aHAX", "-P", "--no-D", "--delete", "--delete-excluded"]
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if authoritative:
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cmd.append("--checksum")
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if last:
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cmd.append(f"--link-dest={last}")
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cmd += [source, dest]
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try:
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execute_shell_command(cmd)
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except BackupError as e:
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if "file has vanished" in str(e):
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print(
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"Warning: Some files vanished before transfer. Continuing.", flush=True
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)
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else:
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raise
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