Files
linux-image-manager/lim/image/verify.py
Kevin Veen-Birkenbach c3a41db796 style: apply ruff format across the tree; refresh moved-module doc refs
Bring 14 files that predated the ruff-format run into line with the configured
formatter (line-length 100); provably formatting-only (ruff format of HEAD ==
working tree, and ruff format is semantics-preserving). Also refresh two
lim.image.tor._KEYGEN_SCRIPT doc references in tor_harness.py to
lim.image.initramfs.keygen after the module moved.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-24 18:15:55 +02:00

99 lines
3.7 KiB
Python

"""Image integrity (checksums) and authenticity (GPG signatures) checks."""
import hashlib
import re
from pathlib import Path
from lim import runner, ui
from lim.errors import LimError
ALGORITHM_BY_DIGEST_LENGTH = {
32: "md5",
40: "sha1",
64: "sha256",
128: "sha512",
}
def url_exists(url: str) -> bool:
return runner.succeeds(["wget", "-q", "--method=HEAD", url])
def resolve_checksum(download_url: str) -> str | None:
"""Try to fetch a published checksum next to the image download."""
for extension in ("sha1", "sha512", "md5"):
checksum_url = f"{download_url}.{extension}"
ui.info(
f"Image Checksum is not defined. Try to download image signature from {checksum_url}."
)
if url_exists(checksum_url):
content = runner.output(["wget", checksum_url, "-q", "-O", "-"])
checksum = content.split()[0] if content.split() else ""
if checksum:
ui.info(f"Defined image_checksum as {checksum}")
return checksum
ui.warning(f"No checksum found under {checksum_url}.")
return None
def verify_checksum(image_path: str | Path, checksum: str | None) -> None:
"""Verify the image against an md5/sha1/sha256/sha512 hex checksum."""
if not checksum:
ui.warning("No checksum is defined. Skipping checksum verification.")
return
algorithm = ALGORITHM_BY_DIGEST_LENGTH.get(len(checksum))
if algorithm is None:
raise LimError(
f"Checksum '{checksum}' has no recognized digest length "
"(expected md5, sha1, sha256 or sha512)."
)
ui.info(f"Checking {algorithm} checksum...")
digest = hashlib.new(algorithm)
with Path(image_path).open("rb") as handle:
while chunk := handle.read(1024 * 1024):
digest.update(chunk)
if digest.hexdigest() != checksum.lower():
raise LimError("Verification failed. HINT: Force the download of the image.")
ui.info(f"{algorithm} checksum verified.")
def verify_signature(download_url: str, image_path: str | Path, image_folder: Path) -> None:
"""Best-effort GPG signature verification of the downloaded image."""
ui.info("Note: Checksums verify integrity but do not confirm authenticity.")
ui.info(
"Proceeding to signature verification, which ensures the file comes from a trusted source."
)
signature_url = f"{download_url}.sig"
ui.info(f"Attempting to download the image signature from: {signature_url}")
if not url_exists(signature_url):
ui.warning(f"No signature found under {signature_url}.")
return
signature_path = image_folder / (Path(str(image_path)).name + ".sig")
if not runner.succeeds(["wget", "-q", "-O", str(signature_path), signature_url]):
ui.warning("Failed to download the signature file.")
return
ui.info("Extract the key ID from the signature file")
verification = runner.output(
["gpg", "--status-fd", "1", "--verify", str(signature_path), str(image_path)],
check=False,
)
missing_keys = re.findall(r"NO_PUBKEY (\S+)", verification)
if missing_keys:
key_id = missing_keys[-1]
if runner.succeeds(["gpg", "--list-keys", key_id]):
ui.info(f"Key {key_id} already in keyring.")
else:
ui.info("Import the public key")
runner.run(
["gpg", "--keyserver", "keyserver.ubuntu.com", "--recv-keys", key_id],
check=False,
)
ui.info("Verify the signature")
if runner.succeeds(["gpg", "--verify", str(signature_path), str(image_path)]):
ui.info("Signature verification succeeded.")
else:
ui.warning("Signature verification failed.")